Edit file File name : class-error-handler.php Content :<?php /** * The Jetpack Connection error class file. * * @package automattic/jetpack-connection */ namespace Automattic\Jetpack\Connection; /** * The Jetpack Connection Errors that handles errors * * This class handles the following workflow: * * 1. A XML-RCP request with an invalid signature triggers a error * 2. Applies a gate to only process each error code once an hour to avoid overflow * 3. It stores the error on the database, but we don't know yet if this is a valid error, because * we can't confirm it came from WP.com. * 4. It encrypts the error details and send it to thw wp.com server * 5. wp.com checks it and, if valid, sends a new request back to this site using the verify_xml_rpc_error REST endpoint * 6. This endpoint add this error to the Verified errors in the database * 7. Triggers a workflow depending on the error (display user an error message, do some self healing, etc.) * * Errors are stored in the database as options in the following format: * * [ * $error_code => [ * $user_id => [ * $error_details * ] * ] * ] * * For each error code we store a maximum of 5 errors for 5 different user ids. * * An user ID can be * * 0 for blog tokens * * positive integer for user tokens * * 'invalid' for malformed tokens * * @since 1.14.2 */ class Error_Handler { /** * The name of the option that stores the errors * * @since 1.14.2 * * @var string */ const STORED_ERRORS_OPTION = 'jetpack_connection_xmlrpc_errors'; /** * The name of the option that stores the errors * * @since 1.14.2 * * @var string */ const STORED_VERIFIED_ERRORS_OPTION = 'jetpack_connection_xmlrpc_verified_errors'; /** * The prefix of the transient that controls the gate for each error code * * @since 1.14.2 * * @var string */ const ERROR_REPORTING_GATE = 'jetpack_connection_error_reporting_gate_'; /** * Time in seconds a test should live in the database before being discarded * * @since 1.14.2 */ const ERROR_LIFE_TIME = DAY_IN_SECONDS; /** * The error code for event tracking purposes. * If there are many, only the first error code will be tracked. * * @var string */ private $error_code; /** * List of known errors. Only error codes in this list will be handled * * @since 1.14.2 * * @var array */ public $known_errors = array( 'malformed_token', 'malformed_user_id', 'unknown_user', 'no_user_tokens', 'empty_master_user_option', 'no_token_for_user', 'token_malformed', 'user_id_mismatch', 'no_possible_tokens', 'no_valid_user_token', 'no_valid_blog_token', 'unknown_token', 'could_not_sign', 'invalid_scheme', 'invalid_secret', 'invalid_token', 'token_mismatch', 'invalid_body', 'invalid_signature', 'invalid_body_hash', 'invalid_nonce', 'signature_mismatch', 'invalid_connection_owner', ); /** * Holds the instance of this singleton class * * @since 1.14.2 * * @var Error_Handler $instance */ public static $instance = null; /** * Initialize instance, hookds and load verified errors handlers * * @since 1.14.2 */ private function __construct() { defined( 'JETPACK__ERRORS_PUBLIC_KEY' ) || define( 'JETPACK__ERRORS_PUBLIC_KEY', 'KdZY80axKX+nWzfrOcizf0jqiFHnrWCl9X8yuaClKgM=' ); add_action( 'rest_api_init', array( $this, 'register_verify_error_endpoint' ) ); $this->handle_verified_errors(); // If the site gets reconnected, clear errors. add_action( 'jetpack_site_registered', array( $this, 'delete_all_errors' ) ); add_action( 'jetpack_get_site_data_success', array( $this, 'delete_all_api_errors' ) ); add_filter( 'jetpack_connection_disconnect_site_wpcom', array( $this, 'delete_all_errors_and_return_unfiltered_value' ) ); add_filter( 'jetpack_connection_delete_all_tokens', array( $this, 'delete_all_errors_and_return_unfiltered_value' ) ); add_action( 'jetpack_unlinked_user', array( $this, 'delete_all_errors' ) ); add_action( 'jetpack_updated_user_token', array( $this, 'delete_all_errors' ) ); } /** * Gets the list of verified errors and act upon them * * @since 1.14.2 * * @return void */ public function handle_verified_errors() { $verified_errors = $this->get_verified_errors(); foreach ( array_keys( $verified_errors ) as $error_code ) { switch ( $error_code ) { case 'malformed_token': case 'token_malformed': case 'no_possible_tokens': case 'no_valid_user_token': case 'no_valid_blog_token': case 'unknown_token': case 'could_not_sign': case 'invalid_token': case 'token_mismatch': case 'invalid_signature': case 'signature_mismatch': case 'no_user_tokens': case 'no_token_for_user': case 'invalid_connection_owner': add_action( 'admin_notices', array( $this, 'generic_admin_notice_error' ) ); add_action( 'react_connection_errors_initial_state', array( $this, 'jetpack_react_dashboard_error' ) ); $this->error_code = $error_code; // Since we are only generically handling errors, we don't need to trigger error messages for each one of them. break 2; } } } /** * Gets the instance of this singleton class * * @since 1.14.2 * * @return Error_Handler $instance */ public static function get_instance() { if ( self::$instance === null ) { self::$instance = new self(); } return self::$instance; } /** * Keep track of a connection error that was encountered * * @param \WP_Error $error The error object. * @param boolean $force Force the report, even if should_report_error is false. * @param boolean $skip_wpcom_verification Set to 'true' to verify the error locally and skip the WP.com verification. * * @return void * @since 1.14.2 */ public function report_error( \WP_Error $error, $force = false, $skip_wpcom_verification = false ) { if ( in_array( $error->get_error_code(), $this->known_errors, true ) && $this->should_report_error( $error ) || $force ) { $stored_error = $this->store_error( $error ); if ( $stored_error ) { $skip_wpcom_verification ? $this->verify_error( $stored_error ) : $this->send_error_to_wpcom( $stored_error ); } } } /** * Checks the status of the gate * * This protects the site (and WPCOM) against over loads. * * @since 1.14.2 * * @param \WP_Error $error the error object. * @return boolean $should_report True if gate is open and the error should be reported. */ public function should_report_error( \WP_Error $error ) { if ( defined( 'JETPACK_DEV_DEBUG' ) && JETPACK_DEV_DEBUG ) { return true; } /** * Whether to bypass the gate for the error handling * * By default, we only process errors once an hour for each error code. * This is done to avoid overflows. If you need to disable this gate, you can set this variable to true. * * This filter is useful for unit testing * * @since 1.14.2 * * @param boolean $bypass_gate whether to bypass the gate. Default is false, do not bypass. */ $bypass_gate = apply_filters( 'jetpack_connection_bypass_error_reporting_gate', false ); if ( true === $bypass_gate ) { return true; } $transient = self::ERROR_REPORTING_GATE . $error->get_error_code(); if ( get_transient( $transient ) ) { return false; } set_transient( $transient, true, HOUR_IN_SECONDS ); return true; } /** * Stores the error in the database so we know there is an issue and can inform the user * * @since 1.14.2 * * @param \WP_Error $error the error object. * @return boolean|array False if stored errors were not updated and the error array if it was successfully stored. */ public function store_error( \WP_Error $error ) { $stored_errors = $this->get_stored_errors(); $error_array = $this->wp_error_to_array( $error ); $error_code = $error->get_error_code(); $user_id = $error_array['user_id']; if ( ! isset( $stored_errors[ $error_code ] ) || ! is_array( $stored_errors[ $error_code ] ) ) { $stored_errors[ $error_code ] = array(); } $stored_errors[ $error_code ][ $user_id ] = $error_array; // Let's store a maximum of 5 different user ids for each error code. $error_code_count = is_countable( $stored_errors[ $error_code ] ) ? count( $stored_errors[ $error_code ] ) : 0; if ( $error_code_count > 5 ) { // array_shift will destroy keys here because they are numeric, so manually remove first item. $keys = array_keys( $stored_errors[ $error_code ] ); unset( $stored_errors[ $error_code ][ $keys[0] ] ); } if ( update_option( self::STORED_ERRORS_OPTION, $stored_errors ) ) { return $error_array; } return false; } /** * Converts a WP_Error object in the array representation we store in the database * * @since 1.14.2 * * @param \WP_Error $error the error object. * @return boolean|array False if error is invalid or the error array */ public function wp_error_to_array( \WP_Error $error ) { $data = $error->get_error_data(); if ( ! isset( $data['signature_details'] ) || ! is_array( $data['signature_details'] ) ) { return false; } $signature_details = $data['signature_details']; if ( ! isset( $signature_details['token'] ) ) { return false; } $user_id = $this->get_user_id_from_token( $signature_details['token'] ); $error_array = array( 'error_code' => $error->get_error_code(), 'user_id' => $user_id, 'error_message' => $error->get_error_message(), 'error_data' => $signature_details, 'timestamp' => time(), 'nonce' => wp_generate_password( 10, false ), 'error_type' => empty( $data['error_type'] ) ? '' : $data['error_type'], ); return $error_array; } /** * Sends the error to WP.com to be verified * * @since 1.14.2 * * @param array $error_array The array representation of the error as it is stored in the database. * @return bool */ public function send_error_to_wpcom( $error_array ) { $blog_id = \Jetpack_Options::get_option( 'id' ); $encrypted_data = $this->encrypt_data_to_wpcom( $error_array ); if ( false === $encrypted_data ) { return false; } $args = array( 'body' => array( 'error_data' => $encrypted_data, ), ); // send encrypted data to WP.com Public-API v2. wp_remote_post( "https://public-api.wordpress.com/wpcom/v2/sites/{$blog_id}/jetpack-report-error/", $args ); return true; } /** * Encrypt data to be sent over to WP.com * * @since 1.14.2 * * @param array|string $data the data to be encoded. * @return boolean|string The encoded string on success, false on failure */ public function encrypt_data_to_wpcom( $data ) { try { // phpcs:disable WordPress.PHP.DiscouragedPHPFunctions.obfuscation_base64_decode // phpcs:disable WordPress.PHP.DiscouragedPHPFunctions.obfuscation_base64_encode $encrypted_data = base64_encode( sodium_crypto_box_seal( wp_json_encode( $data ), base64_decode( JETPACK__ERRORS_PUBLIC_KEY ) ) ); // phpcs:enable WordPress.PHP.DiscouragedPHPFunctions.obfuscation_base64_decode // phpcs:enable WordPress.PHP.DiscouragedPHPFunctions.obfuscation_base64_encode } catch ( \SodiumException $e ) { // error encrypting data. return false; } return $encrypted_data; } /** * Extracts the user ID from a token * * @since 1.14.2 * * @param string $token the token used to make the request. * @return string $the user id or `invalid` if user id not present. */ public function get_user_id_from_token( $token ) { $user_id = 'invalid'; if ( $token ) { $parsed_token = explode( ':', wp_unslash( $token ) ); if ( isset( $parsed_token[2] ) && ctype_digit( $parsed_token[2] ) ) { $user_id = $parsed_token[2]; } } return $user_id; } /** * Gets the reported errors stored in the database * * @since 1.14.2 * * @return array $errors */ public function get_stored_errors() { $stored_errors = get_option( self::STORED_ERRORS_OPTION ); if ( ! is_array( $stored_errors ) ) { $stored_errors = array(); } $stored_errors = $this->garbage_collector( $stored_errors ); return $stored_errors; } /** * Gets the verified errors stored in the database * * @since 1.14.2 * * @return array $errors */ public function get_verified_errors() { $verified_errors = get_option( self::STORED_VERIFIED_ERRORS_OPTION ); if ( ! is_array( $verified_errors ) ) { $verified_errors = array(); } $verified_errors = $this->garbage_collector( $verified_errors ); return $verified_errors; } /** * Removes expired errors from the array * * This method is called by get_stored_errors and get_verified errors and filters their result * Whenever a new error is stored to the database or verified, this will be triggered and the * expired error will be permantently removed from the database * * @since 1.14.2 * * @param array $errors array of errors as stored in the database. * @return array */ private function garbage_collector( $errors ) { foreach ( $errors as $error_code => $users ) { foreach ( $users as $user_id => $error ) { if ( self::ERROR_LIFE_TIME < time() - (int) $error['timestamp'] ) { unset( $errors[ $error_code ][ $user_id ] ); } } } // Clear empty error codes. $errors = array_filter( $errors, function ( $user_errors ) { return ! empty( $user_errors ); } ); return $errors; } /** * Delete all stored and verified errors from the database * * @since 1.14.2 * * @return void */ public function delete_all_errors() { $this->delete_stored_errors(); $this->delete_verified_errors(); } /** * Delete all stored and verified API errors from the database, leave the non-API errors intact. * * @since 1.54.0 * * @return void */ public function delete_all_api_errors() { $type_filter = function ( $errors ) { if ( is_array( $errors ) ) { foreach ( $errors as $key => $error ) { if ( ! empty( $error['error_type'] ) && in_array( $error['error_type'], array( 'xmlrpc', 'rest' ), true ) ) { unset( $errors[ $key ] ); } } } return count( $errors ) ? $errors : null; }; $stored_errors = $this->get_stored_errors(); if ( is_array( $stored_errors ) && count( $stored_errors ) ) { $stored_errors = array_filter( array_map( $type_filter, $stored_errors ) ); if ( count( $stored_errors ) ) { update_option( static::STORED_ERRORS_OPTION, $stored_errors ); } else { delete_option( static::STORED_ERRORS_OPTION ); } } $verified_errors = $this->get_verified_errors(); if ( is_array( $verified_errors ) && count( $verified_errors ) ) { $verified_errors = array_filter( array_map( $type_filter, $verified_errors ) ); if ( count( $verified_errors ) ) { update_option( static::STORED_VERIFIED_ERRORS_OPTION, $verified_errors ); } else { delete_option( static::STORED_VERIFIED_ERRORS_OPTION ); } } } /** * Delete all stored and verified errors from the database and returns unfiltered value * * This is used to hook into a couple of filters that expect true to not short circuit the disconnection flow * * @since 8.9.0 * * @param mixed $check The input sent by the filter. * @return boolean */ public function delete_all_errors_and_return_unfiltered_value( $check ) { $this->delete_all_errors(); return $check; } /** * Delete the reported errors stored in the database * * @since 1.14.2 * * @return boolean True, if option is successfully deleted. False on failure. */ public function delete_stored_errors() { return delete_option( self::STORED_ERRORS_OPTION ); } /** * Delete the verified errors stored in the database * * @since 1.14.2 * * @return boolean True, if option is successfully deleted. False on failure. */ public function delete_verified_errors() { return delete_option( self::STORED_VERIFIED_ERRORS_OPTION ); } /** * Gets an error based on the nonce * * Receives a nonce and finds the related error. * * @since 1.14.2 * * @param string $nonce The nonce created for the error we want to get. * @return null|array Returns the error array representation or null if error not found. */ public function get_error_by_nonce( $nonce ) { $errors = $this->get_stored_errors(); foreach ( $errors as $user_group ) { foreach ( $user_group as $error ) { if ( $error['nonce'] === $nonce ) { return $error; } } } return null; } /** * Adds an error to the verified error list * * @since 1.14.2 * * @param array $error The error array, as it was saved in the unverified errors list. * @return void */ public function verify_error( $error ) { $verified_errors = $this->get_verified_errors(); $error_code = $error['error_code']; $user_id = $error['user_id']; if ( ! isset( $verified_errors[ $error_code ] ) ) { $verified_errors[ $error_code ] = array(); } $verified_errors[ $error_code ][ $user_id ] = $error; update_option( self::STORED_VERIFIED_ERRORS_OPTION, $verified_errors ); } /** * Register REST API end point for error hanlding. * * @since 1.14.2 * * @return void */ public function register_verify_error_endpoint() { register_rest_route( 'jetpack/v4', '/verify_xmlrpc_error', array( 'methods' => \WP_REST_Server::CREATABLE, 'callback' => array( $this, 'verify_xml_rpc_error' ), 'permission_callback' => '__return_true', 'args' => array( 'nonce' => array( 'required' => true, 'type' => 'string', ), ), ) ); } /** * Handles verification that a xml rpc error is legit and came from WordPres.com * * @since 1.14.2 * * @param \WP_REST_Request $request The request sent to the WP REST API. * * @return boolean */ public function verify_xml_rpc_error( \WP_REST_Request $request ) { $error = $this->get_error_by_nonce( $request['nonce'] ); if ( $error ) { $this->verify_error( $error ); return new \WP_REST_Response( true, 200 ); } return new \WP_REST_Response( false, 200 ); } /** * Prints a generic error notice for all connection errors * * @since 8.9.0 * * @return void */ public function generic_admin_notice_error() { // do not add admin notice to the jetpack dashboard. global $pagenow; if ( 'admin.php' === $pagenow || isset( $_GET['page'] ) && 'jetpack' === $_GET['page'] ) { // phpcs:ignore return; } if ( ! current_user_can( 'jetpack_connect' ) ) { return; } /** * Filters the message to be displayed in the admin notices area when there's a connection error. * * By default we don't display any errors. * * Return an empty value to disable the message. * * @since 8.9.0 * * @param string $message The error message. * @param array $errors The array of errors. See Automattic\Jetpack\Connection\Error_Handler for details on the array structure. */ $message = apply_filters( 'jetpack_connection_error_notice_message', '', $this->get_verified_errors() ); /** * Fires inside the admin_notices hook just before displaying the error message for a broken connection. * * If you want to disable the default message from being displayed, return an emtpy value in the jetpack_connection_error_notice_message filter. * * @since 8.9.0 * * @param array $errors The array of errors. See Automattic\Jetpack\Connection\Error_Handler for details on the array structure. */ do_action( 'jetpack_connection_error_notice', $this->get_verified_errors() ); if ( empty( $message ) ) { return; } ?> <div class="notice notice-error is-dismissible jetpack-message jp-connect" style="display:block !important;"> <p><?php echo esc_html( $message ); ?></p> </div> <?php } /** * Adds the error message to the Jetpack React Dashboard * * @since 8.9.0 * * @param array $errors The array of errors. See Automattic\Jetpack\Connection\Error_Handler for details on the array structure. * @return array */ public function jetpack_react_dashboard_error( $errors ) { $errors[] = array( 'code' => 'connection_error', 'message' => __( 'Your connection with WordPress.com seems to be broken. If you\'re experiencing issues, please try reconnecting.', 'jetpack-connection' ), 'action' => 'reconnect', 'data' => array( 'api_error_code' => $this->error_code ), ); return $errors; } /** * Check REST API response for errors, and report them to WP.com if needed. * * @see wp_remote_request() For more information on the $http_response array format. * @param array|\WP_Error $http_response The response or WP_Error on failure. * @param array $auth_data Auth data, allowed keys: `token`, `timestamp`, `nonce`, `body-hash`. * @param string $url Request URL. * @param string $method Request method. * @param string $error_type The source of an error: 'xmlrpc' or 'rest'. * * @return void */ public function check_api_response_for_errors( $http_response, $auth_data, $url, $method, $error_type ) { if ( 200 === wp_remote_retrieve_response_code( $http_response ) || ! is_array( $auth_data ) || ! $url || ! $method ) { return; } $body_raw = wp_remote_retrieve_body( $http_response ); if ( ! $body_raw ) { return; } $body = json_decode( $body_raw, true ); if ( empty( $body['error'] ) || ( ! is_string( $body['error'] ) && ! is_int( $body['error'] ) ) ) { return; } $error = new \WP_Error( $body['error'], empty( $body['message'] ) ? '' : $body['message'], array( 'signature_details' => array( 'token' => empty( $auth_data['token'] ) ? '' : $auth_data['token'], 'timestamp' => empty( $auth_data['timestamp'] ) ? '' : $auth_data['timestamp'], 'nonce' => empty( $auth_data['nonce'] ) ? '' : $auth_data['nonce'], 'body_hash' => empty( $auth_data['body_hash'] ) ? '' : $auth_data['body_hash'], 'method' => $method, 'url' => $url, ), 'error_type' => in_array( $error_type, array( 'xmlrpc', 'rest' ), true ) ? $error_type : '', ) ); $this->report_error( $error, false, true ); } } Save